30 Days to the Great Escape – March 18, 2014

For most of the four years he spent in POW camps, Bartlett had been custodian of "the canary" aka the radio.
For most of the four years he spent in POW camps, Bartlett had been custodian of “the canary” aka the radio.

Even as the upper echelon of the escape committee contemplated its last crucial decision – exactly what night the breakout would occur – the jostling of X Organization personnel for positions in the order of escape seemed to change daily.

For Canadian Fleet Air Arm pilot Dick Bartlett – the officer in charge of hiding the shortwave radio inside various POW camps since being shot down in 1940 – it seemed he would be a high-priority escaper. He’d even been assigned position number 16 in escape list and paired with Norwegian pilot officer Halldor Espelid, who was 15th. Then, suddenly, Nils Fugelsang, another Norwegian officer, arrived in the North Compound, and Bartlett offered to give up his spot to Fugelsang, who with Espelid, the committee figured, would have a better chance of getting all the way back to England.

(For those paying close attention, ironically, in the movie script, the Roger Bushell character was renamed “Roger Bartlett.”)

Since his earliest days at Dulag Luft, Barry Davidson had worked as camp scrounger.
Since his earliest days at Dulag Luft, Barry Davidson had worked as camp scrounger.

The situation turned out to be more cut and dry for the pilot Barry Davidson. Among the longest serving members of the escape committee, the scrounger initially was given the number 78th position in the list going through the tunnel. But suddenly there was a problem with Davidson’s profile in the North Compound.

“I had been seen talking to one of the guards, shortly before the escape,” Davidson said. “He hated the Nazis and had sympathy for the POWs. We had such a good security system that (X Organization) knew the Germans had seen me talking to him… My relationship with this guard would have risked his life had I gone. So Roger Bushell asked me if I’d step back and not go out.” Reluctantly, Davidson agreed.


About Ted Barris

Ted Barris is an accomplished author, journalist and broadcaster. As well as hosting stints on CBC Radio and regular contributions to the national press, he has authored 18 non-fiction books and served (for 18 years) as professor of journalism/broadcasting at Centennial College in Toronto. He has written a weekly column/webblog - The Barris Beat - for more than 30 years.

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